[32], The Second Battle of Copenhagen (or the Bombardment of Copenhagen) (16 August – 5 September 1807) was from a British point of view a preemptive attack on Copenhagen, targeting the civilian population to yet again seize the Dano-Norwegian fleet. It was the first time that Denmark had hosted the event since 1956, when it was also held in Copenhagen. Many major Danish companies like Novo Nordisk and Lundbeck, both of which are among the 50 largest pharmaceutical and biotech companies in the world, are located in this business cluster. The National Museum, Nationalmuseet, is Denmark's largest museum of archaeology and cultural history, comprising the histories of Danish and foreign cultures alike. [15] The construction of the fortress was in response to attacks by Wendish pirates who plagued the coastline during the 12th century. Today Prayer Times in Copenhagen, Capital Region Denmark are Fajar Time 05:53 AM, Dhuhur Time 11:58 AM, Asr Time 01:29 PM, Maghrib Time 03:48 PM & Isha Prayer Time 05:55 PM. [286] Kristeligt Dagblad is based in Copenhagen and is published six days a week. Se fundaron nuevas iglesias y abadías. [79] Denmark's Supreme Court (Højesteret), located in Christiansborg Palace on Prins Jørgens Gård in the centre of Copenhagen, is the country's final court of appeal. Smart city operations in Copenhagen are maintained by Copenhagen Solutions Lab, the city's official smart-city development unit under the Technical and Environmental Administration. [231] Pierrot (Danish: Pjerrot), a nitwit dressed in white with a scarlet grin wearing a boat-like hat while entertaining children, remains one of the park's key attractions. El motivo del ataque fue impedir la entrega de la flota de Dinamarca a Napoleón. [156] Other landmarks in Indre By include the parliament building of Christiansborg, the City Hall and Rundetårn, originally an observatory. The Copenhagen Lakes es un sendero circular de 4 millas con tráfico moderado localizado cerca de Copenhague, Región Capital, Dinamarca. There are a few faults in the area, the most important of which is the Carlsberg fault which runs northwest to southeast through the centre of the city. Copenhague es la segunda ciudad danesa, después de Kalundborg en ser fortificada con muralla y torres. However, 2010 was an exceptional year for city break tourism and turnover increased with 29% in that one year. Es sede tanto de la selección danesa de fútbol como del F.C. Today it still maintains a measure of autonomy. [132] Børsen on Slotsholmen and Frederiksborg Palace in Hillerød are prominent examples of the Dutch Renaissance style in Copenhagen. La primera cafetería de Copenhague abrió en 1831 en el Hotel D’Angleterre, pero no fue sino hasta 1976, con la inauguración del Café Sommersko cuando la cultura del café llegó realmente a Copenhague. Copenhagen Ice Skating Club founded in 1869 is the oldest ice hockey team in Denmark but is no longer in the top league. [28] New housing developments grew up in Brønshøj and Valby while Frederiksberg became an enclave within the city of Copenhagen. Al oeste del anillo de parques de las antiguas murallas se encuentran los Lagos de Copenhague. La corona logró su objetivo en 1416, cuando Eric de Pomerania asumió el control de la ciudad. [9] However, the English term for the city was adapted from its Low German name, Kopenhagen. Interactive map of Copenhagen. Much of the remaining 24% were of a foreign background, defined as immigrants (18%) or descendants of recent immigrants (6%). [138], Copenhagen's urban development in the first half of the 20th century was heavily influenced by industrialisation. [112] In 2017, the wider Capital Region of Denmark had a gross domestic product (GDP) of €120 billion, and the 15th largest GDP per capita of regions in the European Union. La ciudad fue sitiada varias veces, al igual que el resto de ciudades de la Liga Hanseática. En el momento del fallecimiento de Cristián IV en 1648, Copenhague ya se había convertido en la principal fortificación y puerto naval de Dinamarca, siendo el centro administrativo del reino de Dinamarca y un importante centro comercial del norte de Europa. La devastación fue tan grande debido a que la defensa de Copenhague estaba basada en armas antiguas, mientras que la artillería británica que produjo ese bombardeo tenía un mayor poder de fuego. In disputes prior to the Reformation of 1536, the city which had been faithful to Christian II, who was Catholic, was successfully besieged in 1523 by the forces of Frederik I, who supported Lutheranism. Si estás buscando los mejores … By 1901, it had some 400,000 inhabitants. El 1 de enero de 1840, la Copenhague municipal obtuvo una nueva constitución, que pronto se amplió el 4 de marzo de 1857. In addition to Danish painters, artists represented in the collections include Rubens, Rembrandt, Picasso, Braque, Léger, Matisse, Emil Nolde, Olafur Eliasson, Elmgreen and Dragset, Superflex and Jens Haaning. [97], A majority (56.9%) of those living in Copenhagen are members of the Lutheran Church of Denmark which is 0.6% lower than one year earlier according to 2019 figures. [10] Además, Copenhague aparece en numerosas encuestas como una de las ciudades más caras en el mundo.[11]. [39] Electricity came in 1892 with electric trams in 1897. The area known as Frederiksstaden, developed by Frederik V in the second half of the 18th century in the Rococo style, has the four mansions of Amalienborg, the royal residence, and the wide-domed Marble Church at its centre. Dragør tiene una gran cantidad de casas antiguas, que le hace parecer una aldea. The Pride has a series of different activities all over Copenhagen, but it is at the City Hall Square that most of the celebration takes place. [12] The Netherlands had also become primarily Protestant, as were northern German states. Considerando que otras ciudades del reino danés estaban bajo el gobierno del rey, Copenhague se cedió al obispo de Roskilde para ser su señor y maestro. The Academic Ranking of World Universities placed it 30th in the world in 2016. Localized Air Quality Index and forecast for Copenhague, Región Capital, Dinamarca. [123] In Dansk Industri's 2013 survey of employment factors in the ninety-six municipalities of Denmark, Copenhagen came in first place for educational qualifications and for the development of private companies in recent years, but fell to 86th place in local companies' assessment of the employment climate. The air travel (bird fly) shortest distance between Capital Region and Copenhagen is 1 km= 1 miles. Al mismo tiempo, el rey danés trató de tener el control de Copenhague en detrimento del obispo. DR, the major Danish public service broadcasting corporation consolidated its activities in a new headquarters, DR Byen, in 2006 and 2007. No less than 47% of the medieval section of the city was completely lost. CMP annually receives about 8,000 ships and handled some 148,000 TEU in 2012. Its figures illustrate a Nordic legend. It serves as the home of the Danish National Symphony Orchestra and along with the Walt Disney Concert Hall in Los Angeles is the most expensive concert hall ever built. [180] Grundtvig's Church, located in the northern suburb of Bispebjerg, was designed by P.V. [34][35], The British landed 30,000 men, they surrounded Copenhagen and the attack continued for the next three days, killing some 2,000 civilians and destroying most of the city. As a result of student unrest in the late 1960s, the former Bådsmandsstræde Barracks in Christianshavn was occupied, leading to the establishment of Freetown Christiania in September 1971. The Swedish towns of Malmö and Landskrona lie on the Swedish side of the sound directly across from Copenhagen. Copenhagen is the most populous city in Denmark and one of the most populous in the Nordic countries. Por el lado de la costa sueca, enfrente de Copenhague, se encuentran las ciudades de Malmö y Landskrona. En el momento de la coronación de Cristián IV de Dinamarca en 1596, Copenhague se convirtió en una ciudad rica y poderosa. En 1894 se construyó un nuevo puerto en Frihavn y se fundó el barrio que se extiende hacia Hellerup. German leader Adolf Hitler hoped that Denmark would be "a model protectorate"[45] and initially the Nazi authorities sought to arrive at an understanding with the Danish government. Un nuevo barrio surgió entre 1861 y 1877 en la isla de Holmen Gammelholm, utilizada como base naval que anteriormente estaba en Nyholm, y en gran parte de Nyboder, que cambiaron el perfil para ser residencias ordinarias. [259] October 2013 was a record month with 2.2 million passengers, and November 2013 figures reveal that the number of passengers is increasing by some 3% annually, about 50% more than the European average. Copenhagen Area, Capital Region, Denmark Production chemist at Chr. [165] Halmtorvet, the old haymarket behind the Central Station, is an increasingly popular area with its cafés and restaurants. A political majority has decided to keep the historical centre free of high-rise buildings, but several areas will see or have already seen massive urban development. On the summer solstice, the sun rises at 04:26 and sets at 21:58, providing 17 hours 32 minutes of daylight. El Ballet Real Danés todavía tiene su escenario en el viejo Teatro Real. El sendero ofrece una serie de opciones de actividades. [59] By road, Copenhagen is 42 kilometres (26 mi) northwest of Malmö, Sweden, 85 kilometres (53 mi) northeast of Næstved, 164 kilometres (102 mi) northeast of Odense, 295 kilometres (183 mi) east of Esbjerg and 188 kilometres (117 mi) southeast of Aarhus by sea and road via Sjællands Odde. Get reliable source of Copenhagen Athan (Azan) and Namaz times with weekly Salat timings and monthly Salah timetable of Copenhagen. During the Renaissance the city served as the de facto capital being the seat of government of the Kalmar Union, governing the entire present day Nordic region in a personal union with Sweden and Norway ruled by the Danish monarch serving as the head of state. Although the earliest historical records of Copenhagen are from the end of the 12th century, recent archaeological finds in connection with work on the city's metropolitan rail system revealed the remains of a large merchant's mansion near today's Kongens Nytorv from c. 1020. [118], Shipping is another import sector with Maersk, the world's largest shipping company, having their world headquarters in Copenhagen. La mayor playa de Copenhague es Amager Strandpark, que incluye una isla artificial y un total de 4,6 km de playa. Consiga la previsión local por hora para Copenhague, Región Capital, Dinamarca, incluida la temperatura, RealFeel y la probabilidad de precipitaciones. The major football teams are the historically successful FC København[249] and Brøndby. Every year it sees more than 2.5 million visitors[143] and in the summer months it is packed with sunbathers, picnickers and ballplayers. [187], Another important Copenhagen art museum is the Ny Carlsberg Glyptotek founded by second generation Carlsberg philanthropist Carl Jacobsen and built around his personal collections. La población está formada mayoritariamente por inmigrantes o descendientes directos. In implementing its Finger Plan, Copenhagen is considered the world's first example of a transit metropolis,[50] and areas around S-Train stations like Ballerup and Brøndby Strand are among the earliest examples of transit-oriented development. La utilización del puente por parte de los automovilistas no ha sido tan grande como se esperaba, probablemente debido al alto coste del peaje; además, por otra parte, existe un gran número de trenes de pasajeros. [65] In Klampenborg, about 10 kilometers from downtown Copenhagen, is Bellevue Beach. With its 53 aquariums, it is the largest facility of its kind in Scandinavia. [274] The city's bicycle paths are extensive and well used, boasting 400 kilometres (250 miles) of cycle lanes not shared with cars or pedestrians, and sometimes have their own signal systems – giving the cyclists a lead of a couple of seconds to accelerate. A principios del siglo XXI, la ópera y el arte dramático tienen sus propios escenarios. Copenhagen's landmarks such as Tivoli Gardens, The Little Mermaid statue, the Amalienborg and Christiansborg palaces, Rosenborg Castle Gardens, Frederik's Church, and many museums, restaurants and nightclubs are significant tourist attractions. [6] El puerto natural y las grandes poblaciones de arenques parecieron haber atraído a pescadores y comerciantes de la zona a la ciudad estacionalmente desde el siglo XI, y, más permanentemente, a partir del siglo XIII. Designed by Nicolai Eigtved in the Rococo style, its centre contained the mansions which now form Amalienborg Palace. Los mayores conciertos masivos se realizan en el Parken Stadion, donde puede haber una audiencia de 55.000 personas. [22] Christian IV also sponsored an array of ambitious building projects including Rosenborg Slot and the Rundetårn. Additionally, the Copenhagen S-train, the Lokaltog (private railway), and the Coast Line network serve and connect central Copenhagen to outlying boroughs. [257] In 2009 the event included a 10-kilometre (6-mile) FINA World Cup competition in the morning. The annual Copenhagen Marathon was established in 1980. It is also home to the Royal Danish Ballet. Although it is one of the world's most expensive cities, it is also one of the most liveable with its public transport, facilities for cyclists and its environmental policies. This air travel distance is equal to 1 miles. [263] In 2012, Copenhagen Harbour handled 372 cruise ships and 840,000 passengers. 1 Mental health centre for child and adolescent mental health services Copenhagen's economy has seen rapid developments in the service sector, especially through initiatives in information technology, pharmaceuticals and clean technology. This article is about the city in Denmark. The investment is estimated at $472 million public funds and $4.78 billion private funds.[91]. Cristián VI desmontó el antiguo castillo de Copenhague entre 1731 y 1732 con la intención de reemplazarlo por el palacio de Christiansborg. [175] The wide tree-lined avenue of Frederiksberg Allé connecting Vesterbrogade with the Frederiksberg Gardens has long been associated with theatres and entertainment. During the reign of Christian IV between 1588 and 1648, Copenhagen had dramatic growth as a city. [5] Muchos historiadores creen que la ciudad data del final de la época vikinga, y fue posiblemente fundada por Svend I Forkbeard. The slopes of Valby and Brønshøj reach heights of over 30 m (98 ft), divided by valleys running from the northeast to the southwest. Desde junio de 1711 hasta marzo de 1712 una plaga de peste causó la muerte de alrededor de un tercio de la población. Otros lagos importantes son el lago Damhussøen al occidente de la ciudad, el pantano de Utterslev y el lago Bagsværd, ambos al norte. Este club de fútbol ha sido durante los últimos años muy dominante en la Superliga danesa, con 7 campeonatos desde el año 2000. Copenhague es un centro de negocios y ciencia, no solo para Dinamarca, también en la Región del Oresund y Escandinavia. Copenhagen[a] (Danish: København [kʰøpm̩ˈhɑwˀn] (listen)) is the capital and most populous city of Denmark. La Colección Hirschsprung resguarda material artístico principalmente de la Edad de Oro Danesa y de los pintores de Skagen. According to figures from the first quarter of 2016, approximately 76% of the municipality's population was of Danish descent,[95] defined as having at least one parent who was born in Denmark and has Danish citizenship. [58] It is located on the eastern shore of the island of Zealand, partly on the island of Amager and on a number of natural and artificial islets between the two. Zentropa is a film company, co-owned by Danish director Lars von Trier. El cementerio Assistens, donde está sepultado Hans Christian Andersen, es un importante pulmón del distrito de Indre Nørrebro. ), english and communication University College Nordjylland 2004 — 2006 Markedsføringsøkonom, International … There is also a windmill in the area. Use of these rooms does not lead to prosecution; the city treats drug use as a public health issue, not a criminal one. La ciudad se extiende por partes de la isla de Amager y también contiene el enclave del municipio de Frederiksberg. The city of Copenhagen is located in (Capital region of denmark - Denmark). [179], Not far from Copenhagen Airport on the Kastrup coast, The Blue Planet completed in March 2013 now houses the national aquarium. July is the warmest month with an average daytime high of 21 °C. [205], The Royal Library, belonging to the University of Copenhagen, is the largest library in the Nordic countries with an almost complete collection of all printed Danish books since 1482. Be prepared with the most accurate 10-day forecast for Copenhagen, Capital RegionDenmark, Denmark with highs, lows, chance of precipitation from The Weather Channel and Weather.com Along Strandvejen (a street and further north a road leading to Elsinore) various shops, stores and restaurants are located. Copenhagen is rich in companies and institutions with a focus on research and development within the field of biotechnology,[117] and the Medicon Valley initiative aims to strengthen this position and to promote cooperation between companies and academia. Neighbourhoods of Copenhagen include Slotsholmen, Frederiksstaden, Islands Brygge, Holmen, Christiania, Carlsberg, Sluseholmen, Sydhavn, Amagerbro, Ørestad, Nordhavnen, Bellahøj, Brønshøj, Ryparken, and Vigerslev. [225] The nightclubs and bars stay open until 5 or 6 in the morning, some even longer. Distance from Capital Region to Copenhagen is 1 kilometers. Jørgens Sø, one of the Copenhagen lakes. 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[161][162], Vesterbro, to the southwest of Indre By, begins with the Tivoli Gardens, the city's top tourist attraction with its fairground atmosphere, its Pantomime Theatre, its Concert Hall and its many rides and restaurants. [83] The brigade began as the Copenhagen Royal Fire Brigade on 9 July 1687 under King Christian V. After the passing of the Copenhagen Fire Act on 18 May 1868, on 1 August 1870 the Copenhagen Fire Brigade became a municipal institution in its own right. El nuevo rey decidió hacer de la ciudad un sitio estratégico importante desde el punto de vista económico, militar, religioso, y centro cultural para el conjunto de la región nórdica. However, recent years have seen an explosive growth in the number of microbreweries so that Denmark today has more than 100 breweries, many of which are located in Copenhagen. They include Statens Museum for Kunst, i.e. Copenhagen is home to the University of Copenhagen, the Technical University of Denmark, Copenhagen Business School and the IT University of Copenhagen. These design outcomes have been deliberately achieved through careful replanning in the second half of the 20th century. Since 2009, Copenhagen has been one of the fastest growing metropolitan destinations in Europe. [14] Traditionally, Copenhagen's founding has been dated to Bishop Absalon's construction of a modest fortress on the little island of Slotsholmen in 1167 where Christiansborg Palace stands today. [146] Another popular park is the Frederiksberg Gardens, a 32-hectare romantic landscape park. [51], Motor traffic in the city grew significantly and in 1972 the trams were replaced by buses. [152], The historic centre of the city, Indre By or the Inner City, features many of Copenhagen's most popular monuments and attractions. Ejemplos destacados son su colección de momias egipcias y una parte del friso del Partenón. As a result, Copenhagen has become the centre of a larger metropolitan area spanning both nations. Después de diferentes desastres en el siglo XIX, cuando Horatio Nelson atacó la flota danesa y bombardeó la ciudad, las reconstrucciones durante la Edad de Oro danesa trajeron un nuevo estilo neoclásico a la arquitectura kobmendense. [81] In their efforts to deal with drugs, the police have noted considerable success in the two special drug consumption rooms opened by the city where addicts can use sterile needles and receive help from nurses if necessary. Copenhagen Area, Capital Region, Denmark Student at Copenhagen Business School Marketing and Advertising Education Copenhagen Business School 2014 — 2016 Cand. [33] But from a Danish point of view, the battle was a terror bombardment on their capital. [74] Metropolitan Copenhagen has a total of 2,016,285 inhabitants (as of 2016[update]). Proporciona un pronóstico hiperlocalizado, minuto a minuto, durante las próximas dos horas. [223][224], Copenhagen has one of the highest number of restaurants and bars per capita in the world. [251], Copenhagen has several handball teams—a sport which is particularly popular in Denmark. En agosto de 1943, cuando el gobierno en turno se derrumbó por la ocupación, varios navíos fueron hundidos en el puerto de Copenhague por la Marina Real de Dinamarca para evitar que fueran utilizados por los alemanes. This dramatic increase of space was long overdue, as not only were the old ramparts out of date as a defence system but bad sanitation in the old city had to be overcome. Tiene una altitud media de 20.1 msnm, con una máxima de 24 msnm y una mínima de 0 msnm. Once a warehouse, the North Atlantic House now displays culture from Iceland and Greenland and houses the Noma restaurant, known for its Nordic cuisine. On his initiative at the beginning of the 17th century, two important buildings were completed on Slotsholmen: the Tøjhus Arsenal and Børsen, the stock exchange. Carlsberg beer has been brewed at the brewery's premises on the border between the Vesterbro and Valby districts since 1847 and has long been almost synonymous with Danish beer production. Political prisoners were kept in the attic to prevent an air raid, so the RAF had to bomb the lower levels of the building. Copenhague tiene también varios museos más especializados, como el Museo del Obrero, el Museo de la Resistencia, el Museo de la Ciudad de Copenhague, el Museo Storm P y el Museo ToldSkat. On March 28, 2020, the 2.2 km (1.4 mi) Nordhavn extension of the Harbour Line (M4) opened. February is the driest month of the year. The buzzing capital mixes royal history, modern architecture and loads of culture with sustainable living and a mouthwatering restaurant scene. Copenhagen : Copenhagen Localisation : Country Denmark, Region Capital Region of Denmark. Denmark has a very liberal alcohol culture and a strong tradition for beer breweries, although binge drinking is frowned upon and the Danish Police take driving under the influence very seriously. [110], Copenhagen is the major economic and financial centre of Denmark. It was initially intended to be a fortified trading centre but ultimately became part of Copenhagen. The Danish Australian Football League, based in Copenhagen is the largest Australian rules football competition outside of the English-speaking world.
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