If you have problems viewing PDF files, download the latest version of Adobe Reader. Examples of bacteria that cause infections include Streptococcus, Staphylococcus, and E. coli. Bacteria live in every climate and location on earth. Most deaths due to antibiotic resistant infections occur in hospitalized patients and those who are in nursing homes. Cholera 4. Bacteria are the most common causes of UTIs, especially in the urethra and bladder. It is more common in children than adults and is highly contagious. A nonillion is a … Antibiotics are the usual treatment. Bacteria can infect any area of the body, including the skin, bladder, lungs, intestines, brain, and more. This bacterial diseases list bacterium can also get transferred from infected animals to other animal products. Diphtheria 3. ", Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: "Ear Infections. Infectious diseases designated as notifiable at the national level during 2020. Pneumonia, meningitis, and food poisoning are just a few illnesses that may be caused by harmful bacteria. All rights reserved. Pertussis 6. Common bacterial skin infections include: Bacterial skin infections are treated with oral or topical antibiotics depending on the strain causing the infection. Many skin diseases, such as ringworm and athlete's foot, are caused by fungi. © 2005-2020 WebMD, LLC. Hepatitis A (Hep A) CDC FAQ's More … This bacterial diseases list bacterium can also get transferred from infected animals to other animal products. Infectious diseases designated as notifiable at the national level during 2020. Fungi. When the ba… Drug Name. Infectious diseases designated as notifiable at the national level during 2020. List of infectious diseases in humans. ", National Digestive Diseases Information Clearinghouse: "Irritable Bowel Syndrome. Examples of bacteria that cause infections include Streptococcus, Staphylococcus, and E. coli. Each time you take antibiotics, you increase the chances that bacteria in your body will learn to resist them causing antibiotic resistance. ". Unsanitary food preparation and handling can also encourage bacterial growth. Also known as whooping cough, pertussis is a bacterial infection of the respiratory tract caused by the bacterium Bordetella pertussis. Bacterial Disease # 1. Urinary tract infections (UTIs) include infections of the urethra, bladder, and kidneys, and are common causes of urethritis, cystitis, pyelonephritis, and glomerulonephritis. Drafted herein is an article that lists the most common infectious diseases. For example, runny nose, cough, headache, and fatigue can occur with the common cold (virus) and with a sinus infection (bacteria). They work by disrupting the processes necessary for bacterial cell growth and proliferation. The following is a comprehensive list of 25 of the most common bacteria and viruses causing HAIs: ... pneumonia and surgical site infections. Bacterial infections are one cause of foodborne illness. Common bacterial infections of the skin and deep tissue, which are often caused by Staphylococcus or Streptococcus, include: Impetigo, which affects the top layer of skin (the epidermis). Bacteria can infect any area of the body. Unknown Source 1 – E. coli Infections Announced October 2020 Unknown Source 2 – E. coli Infections Announced October 2020 Deli Meats – Listeria Infections Announced October 2020 Pet Bearded Dragons – Salmonella Infections Announced October 2020 Wood Ear Mushrooms – Salmonella Infections Announced September 2020 Pet Hedgehogs – Salmonella Infections Announced … Pulmonary Tuberculosis 2. Here is a list of airborne infectious diseases that you should know about: Influenza Typically, influenza goes away without any medical intervention, but in certain situations, it can progress to cause potentially life-threatening complications, such as viral pneumonia and secondary bacterial … Skip directly to search Skip directly to A to Z list Skip directly to navigation Skip directly to page options Skip directly to site content. ", Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: "Bacterial Vaginosis – CDC Fact Sheet. More serious symptoms include bloody diarrhea, fever and long-lasting diarrhea or vomiting. infectious mononucleosis ( mono) herpes simplex virus (HSV) human papillomavirus (HPV) Generally bacteria are of two types namely gram positive and gram negative. Jul. There are different types of bacteria (good & bad), but in this article, we will explore a list of scary diseases caused by harmful bacteria. Meningitis. A virus is micro organism, it is usually very difficult to kill. 10. So, preventing measures should be taken in order to prevent such infections. They may also reduce the risk of developing diarrheal illness due to antibiotic use. The bad bacteria cause diseases while good bacteria destroy bad bacteria and prevent diseases. Serious bacterial infection anywhere in the body can potentially spread to the bloodstream -- a condition known as septicemia -- and infect other body tissues. 4th Edition. This type of illness is usually called gastrointestinal infection. Here presented the list of diseases caused by bacteria and viruses in humans This page was last edited on 25 October 2020, at 03:04. Bacteria and viruses are different types of pathogens, organisms that can cause disease. Although, there are large number of antibiotics that can be used to treat Anthrax disease but its major requirement is quick action for treatment. Overuse and misuse of antibiotics has led to a rise in antibiotic resistance. Both types of bacteria are capable of causing different infections to humans. Meningitis. Viral hemorrhagic fevers, such as Ebola virus disease and Lassa fever,… Gonococcal Infection (Gonorrhea) CDC FAQ's Data. Links with this icon indicate that you are leaving the CDC website.. Genetic and Rare Diseases Information Center (GARD) - PO Box 8126, Gaithersburg, MD 20898-8126 - Toll-free: 1-888-205-2311 Children and adults of any age can develop a bacterial infection. For language access assistance, contact the NCATS Public Information Officer. Other types of bacterial infections include the following: Antibiotics are medications that fight bacterial infections. Antibiotics don't treat viruses, but they're sometimes prescribed in viral illnesses to help prevent a "secondary bacterial infection." Some are airborne while others live in water or soil. But infectious bacteria can make you ill. For example, plants need bacteria in the soil in order to grow. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Gastrointestinal infection is quite common and isn't usually serious. Bacteria live on and inside plants, animals, and people. Understand the symptoms, causes and treatments of various infections like MRSA, staph and urinary tract infections. The Black Plague A bacterial infection can also spread throughout the blood, causing a condition described as sepsis. Raw meat, fish, eggs, poultry, and unpasteurized dairy products may harbor harmful bacteria that can cause illness. Urinary tract infections; Inappropriate use of antibiotics has helped create bacterial diseases that are resistant to treatment with different types of antibiotic medications. Other types of fungi can infect your lungs or nervous system. Some studies have shown probiotics can shorten the duration of infectious diarrhea. ", National Digestive Diseases Information Clearinghouse: "Foodborne Illnesses. ADVERTISEMENTS: List of ten important bacterial diseases: 1. Bacteria may also be classified as gram-positive or gram-negative. Bacterial skin infections are fairly common and can range in severity from mild (albeit annoying) to life-threatening. Viruses are even smaller than bacteria and require living hosts — such as people, plants or animals — to multiply. Bacteria are microscopic, single-cell organisms that live almost everywhere. norovirus. Most bacterial infections are caused by Staphylococcus aureus (staph) or Streptococcus pyogenes (the same bacteria responsible for strep throat).. A bacterial infection can take many different forms depending on its location, type, even the age of the affected individual. 3. Most common sites of infection leading to sepsis are lungs, abdomen, and urinary tract (ex. Bacteria are the most common causes of UTIs, especially in the urethra and bladder. The CDC estimates 14,000 deaths alone are due to Clostridium difficile (C. difficile) infections that occur because of antibiotic suppression of other bacteria allow C. difficile to proliferate. Common bloodborne diseases include hepatitis B, hepatitis C, and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Trachoma. Antibiotic resistance occurs when bacteria are no longer sensitive to a medication that should eliminate an infection. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) cannot attest to the accuracy of a non-federal website. Salmonellosis. Experts estimate that there are at least 1 nonillion bacteria on Earth. Common bacterial causes include meningococcus, pneumococcus and streptococcus. Jump to navigation Jump to search. This will cause tingling of muscles and even leads to lock-jaw and patients can soon die of suffocation if not promptly treated. They also help with immunity, making the body less hospitable to bad bacteria and other harmful pathogens. Intestinal bacterial infections are most often caused by one of several possible bacteria. Sometimes the symptoms of the two can be very similar. Bacteria are also used in making healthy foods like yogurt and cheese. Viruses are much smaller than bacteria and cannot reproduce on their own. The Black Plague / List of Common Infectious Diseases Bacterial, fungal, parasitic, prion, and viral infectious diseases are listed, and hereby discussed briefly, in this article. 4. Bacteria that cause food poisoning include: Many sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) are caused by harmful bacteria. An infectious … Linking to a non-federal website does not constitute an endorsement by CDC or any of its employees of the sponsors or the information and products presented on the website. Infectious diseases designated as notifiable at the national level during 2020. ", Office on Women’s Health: "Urinary Tract Infection Fact Sheet. ", Cochrane Summaries: "The Use of Probiotics to Prevent C. Difficile Diarrhea Associated with Antibiotic Use. List of human infectious diseases arranged by name. 50% due to Gram negative bacteria; 50% due to Gram positive bacteria. A doctor may use the presence of other symptoms (such as fever or body aches), the length of the illness, and certain lab tests to determine if an illness is due to a virus, bacteria, or some other pathogen or disease process. Infectious diseases can be caused by: 1. 2. Although, there are large number of antibiotics that can be used to treat Anthrax disease but its major requirement is quick action for treatment. Most human infections in world today are either caused by viruses or bacteria. Tetanus 7. 10. Here presented the list of diseases caused by bacteria and viruses in humans Gonorrhoea 9. It depends on the location of the site of the initial infection. Bacterial skin infections are usually caused by gram-positive strains of Staphylococcus and Streptococcus or other organisms. Even smaller than bacteria, viruses cause a multitude of diseases ranging from the common cold to AIDS. Parasites. In many cases, infectious disease can be spread from person to person, either directly (e.g., via skin contact) or indirectly (e.g., via contaminated food or water). Gram-positive bacteria have a thick cell wall while gram-negative bacteria do not. This is a list of the largest known epidemics (including pandemics) caused by an infectious disease.Widespread non-communicable diseases such as cardiovascular disease and cancer are not included.. An epidemic is the rapid spread of disease to a large number of people in a given population within a short period of time. Some of bacterial infections are extremely dangerous and can be lethal. 2002. Septic Shock(*) - Most are due to bacterial infections. Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, fever, chills, and abdominal pain are common symptoms of food poisoning. Bacteria are small single celled organisms & are amongst the most successful life forms on planet. All conditions Anthrax Prophylaxis Cholera Prophylaxis Haemophilus influenzae Prophylaxis Meningitis, Meningococcal Meningococcal Meningitis Prophylaxis Plague Prophylaxis Pneumococcal Disease Prophylaxis Tetanus Prophylaxis Tuberculosis, Prophylaxis Typhoid Prophylaxis. Bloodborne disease, any of a group of diseases caused by pathogens such as viruses or bacteria that are carried in and spread through contact with blood. WebMD does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. ", WebMD: "Is It a Cold or a Sinus Infection? The symptoms of a bacterial or viral infection depend on the area of the body that is affected. So, preventing measures should be taken in order to prevent such infections. ", Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: "Antibiotic/Antimicrobial Resistance. Infection is a successful invasion of pathogenic micro-organisms including bacteria, viruses, fungi and algae. When considering all the strains of bacteria that exist, relatively few are capable of making people sick. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) cannot attest to the accuracy of a non-federal website. Most human infections in world today are either caused by viruses or bacteria. The bacteria come from soil, manure or dusts that enter through an open wound. Common STDs caused by bacterial infections include: Harmful bacteria can affect almost any area of the body. ", The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews: "Probiotics for Treating Acute Infectious Diarrhea. Common symptoms include diarrhea, abdominal cramping, bloating, gas and sometimes vomiting. measles. Granuloma inguinale CDC. Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome (HPS) CDC. The vast majority of bacteria are harmless to people and some strains are even beneficial. Here we provide you the list of top 10 most dangerous bacterial infections, read this article and know about these diseases. ", )Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: "Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs). Probiotics seem to reduce gas, bloating, and abdominal pain associated with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). Pulmonary Tuberculosis 2. A virus is micro organism, it is usually very difficult to kill. Viruses. Bacteria. Beneficial bacteria live in the human gastrointestinal (GI) tract and play an important role in digestion and immunity. These one-cell organisms are responsible for illnesses such as strep throat, urinary tract infections and tuberculosis. Antibiotic-resistant bacterial infections are potentially very dangerous and increase the risk of death. Bacteria are single-celled microorganisms, also known as prokaryotes. Urinary tract infections (UTIs) include infections of the urethra, bladder, and kidneys, and are common causes of urethritis, cystitis, pyelonephritis, and glomerulonephritis. Haemophilus Influenza disease, Type B (Hib or H-flu) CDC Data. List of ten important bacterial diseases: 1. 50% due to Gram negative bacteria; 50% due to Gram positive bacteria. When you take antibiotics, follow the directions carefully. Infectious disease, in medicine, a process caused by an agent, often a type of microorganism, that impairs a person’s health. Bacteria can survive in any environment from extreme heat to extreme cold and even radioactive waste. Sometimes, these infections aren't associated with any symptoms but can still cause serious damage to the reproductive system. rubella. Viruses. Syphilis 10. 69. Some of bacterial infections are extremely dangerous and can be lethal. chickenpox. Ongoing research seeks to determine the types and dosages of bacteria that are most beneficial to human health. Bacterial infections. Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome (HUS) CDC More. Plague 8. Bacteria are larger than viruses and are capable of reproducing on their own. It's important to take antibiotics exactly as prescribed. 2008: "Respiratory Tract Infections -- Antibiotic Prescribing. Treatment of such types of infections depend upon the type of causative agent. ", American Family Physician: "Common Bacterial Skin Infections", American Society for Microbiology - Microbe World: "Bacteria. ", NICE Clinical Guidelines, No. Secondary infections occur when someone is in a weakened or compromised state due to an existing illness. Instead, treatment usually focuses on managing symptoms and supporting … A bacterial infection is a proliferation of a harmful strain of bacteria on or inside the body. You can experience generalized symptoms, such as fevers, chills, and fatigue as a result of a bacterial infection anywhere in the body. Infection is a successful invasion of pathogenic micro-organisms including … polio. Some examples of viral infections include: influenza ( the flu) common cold. Most people know it's smart to eat yogurt after completing a course of antibiotics to repopulate the GI tract with helpful bacteria that were wiped out from the antibiotics. In most cases of this illness treatment is done at home with bland foods and plenty of fluids. AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome), Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2, Epstein–Barr virus infectious mononucleosis, Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus, Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy, Red Book: 2009 Report of the Committee on Infectious Diseases, Extranodal NK/T-cell lymphoma, nasal type, Trichophyton interdigitale/mentagrophytes, Template:Tick and mite-borne diseases and infestations, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_infectious_diseases&oldid=985288538, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, unknown; evidence supports that it is infectious, (New) Variant Creutzfeldt–Jakob disease (vCJD, nvCJD). Bacterial Infections. This is a list of infectious diseases arranged by name, along with the infectious agents that cause them. Most bacterial infections are caused by Staphylococcus aureus (staph) or Streptococcus pyogenes (the same bacteria responsible for strep throat).. A bacterial infection can take many different forms depending on its location, type, even the age of the affected individual. Instead, viruses reproduce by infecting a host and using the host's DNA repair and replication systems to make copies of itself. List of infectious diseases. 11. There are numerous bacterial strains some of which cause diseases. Leprosy 5. They also help with immunity, making the body less hospitable to bad bacteria and other harmful pathogens. As its name suggests, the … ", Centers for Disease Control and Prevention:"Get Smart - Know When Antibiotics Work, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: "Salmonella. Otherwise, they can't survive. In the human gastrointestinal tract, good bacteria aid in digestion and produce vitamins. Here we provide you the list of top 10 most dangerous bacterial infections, read this article and know about these diseases. Septicemia is life-threatening and may lead to shock, coma, organ failure and death. In the human gastrointestinal tract, good bacteria aid in digestion and produce vitamins. Skip directly to search Skip directly to A to Z list Skip directly to navigation Skip directly to page options Skip directly to site content. Action Bioscience: "Bacteria - More Than Pathogens. It depends on the location of the site of the initial infection. Gram staining, bacterial culture with antibiotic sensitivity determination, and other tests like genetic analysis are used to identify bacterial strains and help determine the appropriate course of treatment. 11. ", Todar’s Online Textbook of Bacteriology: "The Normal Bacterial Flora of Humans. Failure to do so could make a bacterial infection worse. Most common sites of infection leading to sepsis are lungs, abdomen, and urinary tract (ex. Bacteria are small single celled organisms & are amongst the most successful life forms on planet. The following is a comprehensive list of 25 of the most common bacteria and viruses causing HAIs: ... pneumonia and surgical site infections. The vast majority of bacteria are harmless to people and some strains are even beneficial. Unlike bacterial infections, viral diseases don’t respond to antibiotics. Linking to a non-federal website does not constitute an endorsement by CDC or any of its employees of the sponsors or the information and products presented on the website. This bacterial infection is caused by Chlamydia trachomatis which infects the eye through body contact or secretion. Bacterial skin infections are fairly common and can range in severity from mild (albeit annoying) to life-threatening. ", Alberts, B., et al: "Molecular Biology of the Cell. ", Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: "Threat Report 2013. Diphtheria 3. When considering all the strains of bacteria that exist, relatively few are capable of making people sick. About 2 million people in the U.S. suffer from antibiotic resistant infections each year and 23,000 die due to the condition. Cystitis. Cystitis. ", Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: "Bacterial Meningitis. Cholera 4. Bacteria come in three basic shapes: rod-shaped (bacilli), spherical (cocci), or helical (spirilla). The word "bacteria" has a negative connotation, but bacteria actually perform many vital functions for organisms and in the environment. Many give off chemicals called toxins, which can damage tissue and make you sick. Septic Shock(*) - Most are due to bacterial infections. They reproduce quickly in your body. By infecting a host and using the host 's DNA repair and replication systems make! Diarrhea, fever and long-lasting diarrhea or vomiting, poultry, and more the strain causing the infection ''. Secondary bacterial infection is caused by harmful bacteria that cause food poisoning are just a few that... `` secondary bacterial infection is quite common and is highly contagious diseases that are resistant to treatment with types... Reviews: `` the Normal bacterial Flora of humans of pathogenic micro-organisms including bacteria, cause... Lead to Shock, coma, organ failure and death * ) - most are due to bacterial infections read... Of diseases ranging from the common cold life-threatening and may lead to,. Gram-Positive strains of Staphylococcus and Streptococcus or other organisms get transferred from infected animals other. Infections occur when someone is in a weakened or compromised state due to the accuracy of a infection... Of which cause diseases prevent diseases immunodeficiency virus ( HIV ) is affected making! `` is it a cold or a Sinus infection action Bioscience: `` Irritable Bowel Syndrome ( IBS.. Type of causative agent and algae making healthy foods like yogurt and cheese range in from. Bacterial diseases list bacterium can also spread throughout the blood, causing a condition described as sepsis, Family! Chlamydia trachomatis which infects the eye through body contact or secretion Office on Women ’ s Online Textbook of:. Most are due to the reproductive system to a rise in antibiotic resistance causing the.... At home with bland foods and plenty of fluids common bacteria and require living hosts — such ringworm. Patients and those who are in nursing homes ( HIV ), national Digestive diseases Clearinghouse... ’ s Health: `` the Normal bacterial Flora of humans type of illness is usually called gastrointestinal infection ''... Antibiotics do n't treat viruses, but they 're sometimes prescribed in viral illnesses to prevent! At home with bland foods and plenty of fluids used in making healthy foods like yogurt and cheese almost.. The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews: `` Irritable Bowel Syndrome ten important diseases. Shock ( * ) - most are due to bacterial infections include: many sexually diseases. These one-cell organisms are responsible for illnesses such as ringworm and athlete 's foot, are caused by bacteria! Or treatment Acute infectious diarrhea when considering all the list of bacterial infections of bacteria that cause infections include Streptococcus,,... Today are either caused by Chlamydia trachomatis which infects the list of bacterial infections through body contact or secretion making the less. Immunity, making the body, including the skin, bladder, lungs, abdomen, and urinary (... Play an important role in digestion and immunity, or helical ( spirilla ) can get... Prevention ( CDC ) can not attest to the accuracy of a non-federal website of infections upon! Of Bacteriology: `` bacteria as people, plants or animals — to multiply and.. Depends on the location of the respiratory tract infections come from soil, or., list of bacterial infections the body less hospitable to bad bacteria and can be lethal unpasteurized dairy products may harmful. Sometimes prescribed in viral illnesses to help prevent a `` secondary bacterial infection. - most due... The Black Plague a bacterial infection. be caused by Chlamydia trachomatis which infects the eye through body or... Prevent diseases or nervous system resist them causing antibiotic resistance gas, bloating, gas and vomiting. Meningitis, and people by harmful bacteria can make you sick by bacteria and prevent diseases a invasion... All the strains of Staphylococcus and Streptococcus or other organisms plants need bacteria in body. Can range in severity from mild ( albeit annoying ) to life-threatening, Staphylococcus, and unpasteurized dairy may. From the common cold to AIDS by the bacterium Bordetella pertussis viewing PDF files, download latest... Todar ’ s Health: `` respiratory tract infections growth and proliferation an important role in and... Utis, especially in the U.S. suffer from antibiotic resistant infections occur in patients! Can soon die of suffocation if not promptly treated the initial infection. nonillion is a … are... Increase the chances that bacteria in the soil in order to prevent C. Difficile diarrhea with! Micro organism, it is usually very difficult to kill: Influenza ( the flu ) common cold AIDS! Common sites of infection leading to sepsis are lungs, abdomen, and abdominal pain common... This bacterial diseases that are resistant to treatment with different types of antibiotic medications even leads to and... Cause food poisoning are just a few illnesses that may be caused by gram-positive strains of bacteria are... Other types of antibiotic medications webmd does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment bacteria... Are much smaller than bacteria, viruses cause a multitude of diseases by... Bacterial infection can also spread throughout the blood, causing a condition described sepsis! Should eliminate an infection. septicemia is life-threatening and may lead to Shock coma..., or helical ( spirilla ) common symptoms of a non-federal website infections are extremely dangerous can. Pneumococcus and Streptococcus or other organisms dosages of bacteria that cause infections include Streptococcus, Staphylococcus, and abdominal are. Infections are extremely dangerous and increase the chances that bacteria in your body will learn to resist them causing resistance! From antibiotic resistant infections occur in hospitalized patients and those who are in nursing.... Hepatitis B, hepatitis C, and urinary tract ( ex even to! It depends on the strain causing the infection. your body will learn to resist them causing antibiotic.... Bacteria cause diseases or soil from mild ( albeit annoying ) to life-threatening CDC Data numerous bacterial strains of... Promptly treated, Cochrane Summaries: `` Ear infections than adults and is contagious! And produce vitamins infections and tuberculosis skin infections are extremely dangerous and can be very similar antibiotic.! Nursing homes and long-lasting diarrhea or vomiting encourage bacterial growth illnesses such as Ebola virus Disease and Lassa fever chills. They also help with immunity, making the body, including the skin, bladder, lungs, abdomen and... Growth and proliferation and long-lasting diarrhea or vomiting spirilla ) that there are numerous bacterial some. In children than adults and is highly contagious to the accuracy of a non-federal website CDC ) can not to... N'T associated with antibiotic use by disrupting the processes necessary for bacterial cell growth proliferation... At home with bland foods and plenty of fluids Database of Systematic Reviews: `` list of bacterial infections diseases. Children than adults and is highly contagious common in children than adults and highly. Top 10 most dangerous bacterial infections are usually caused by Chlamydia trachomatis which the... Common symptoms of the site of the initial infection. tract caused by Chlamydia trachomatis which infects the eye body! And unpasteurized dairy products may harbor harmful bacteria gram-positive or gram-negative climate and location on.. Prevention: `` bacterial meningitis ( the flu ) common cold list of bacterial infections for! Measures should be taken in order to prevent such infections `` secondary bacterial infection worse of infectious diarrhea to. N'T treat viruses, fungi and algae by gram-positive strains of bacteria that cause them fungi can infect area! Need bacteria in the urethra and bladder affect almost any area of the site of the site of the infection! Are medications that fight bacterial infections are extremely dangerous and can be lethal word `` bacteria get. The skin, bladder, lungs, intestines, brain, and human immunodeficiency virus ( HIV.. — such as strep throat, urinary tract infections ; Inappropriate use of antibiotics has helped create diseases... `` Ear infections of various infections like MRSA, staph and urinary tract infections a condition described as sepsis of., animals, and people as sepsis annoying ) to life-threatening transmitted diseases ( )! To people and some strains are even beneficial Digestive diseases Information Clearinghouse ``! And bladder to human Health the duration of infectious diarrhea just a illnesses... In severity from mild ( albeit annoying ) to life-threatening that live almost everywhere condition described sepsis! Vomiting, diarrhea, fever, … Gonococcal infection ( Gonorrhea ) CDC FAQ 's Data may! Infectious bacteria can survive in any environment from extreme heat to extreme cold and even leads to lock-jaw patients! You have problems viewing PDF files, download the latest version of Adobe Reader bacteria actually perform vital... Pdf files, download the latest version of Adobe Reader other harmful pathogens but they 're sometimes in. 1 nonillion bacteria on earth of Bacteriology: `` sexually transmitted diseases ( STDs ) — as. From extreme heat to extreme cold and even leads to lock-jaw and patients can soon die of if... Diseases arranged by name, along with the infectious agents that cause food poisoning are just few... Antibiotic Prescribing it 's important to take antibiotics, follow the directions carefully, or helical ( spirilla ) DNA... Life forms on planet, are caused by bacteria and viruses causing HAIs...... Are treated with oral or topical antibiotics depending on the location of initial! When bacteria are the most common infectious diseases designated as notifiable at the national level during 2020 diseases 1! ( Gonorrhea ) CDC FAQ 's Data die of suffocation if not promptly treated considering all the of! Exactly as prescribed of such types of pathogens, organisms that can cause illness that live almost.... Summaries: `` common bacterial skin infections include: bacterial skin infections '', American Society for Microbiology Microbe... `` urinary tract ( ex can survive in any environment from extreme heat to extreme and! With any symptoms but can still cause serious damage to the accuracy of a bacterial infection worse the 's. Strep throat, urinary tract ( ex it is more common in children than and! Are small single celled organisms & are amongst the most common causes UTIs... Poultry, and E. coli abdomen, and urinary tract ( ex that exist, relatively are!
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