Take a cutting from a younger plant, dip it in root hormone and plant it in its own four-inch starter container. It is great for growing in any home and doesn’t require any complicated follow-up. Remove the leaves from the lower half of the cutting, to create a bare stem. They aren’t edible for us but birds love them. When preparing the usual “Ficus ginseng” bonsai, each Ficus microcarpa plant is pulled out of the soil to expose the roots. Ficus microcarpa fruits are at most half-an-inch across (1 cm) in size, and start out green before maturing to red and black. Simply look at the tips of leaves: sharp, pointed leaves belong to Ficus benjamina, whereas slightly rounded tips are those of Ficus microcarpa. The Ficus Ginseng is another popular tree with a thick, pot-bellied trunk, similar to the Ginseng root. Name – Ficus microcarpa How to Propagate Ficus Microcarpa ‘Green Island’ Propagation is possible with root cuttings. University of Florida IFAS: Ficus Production Guide. Thanks to this, you can’t make any “mistakes” when pruning! Taking stem cuttings is the common method to propagate the vine and shrub varieties. Every time you count up to ten new leaves, cut sprigs back, removing four to six new leaves in the process. Although its dense foliage and fast growing habit lends itself well to screening and hedging. Choose whichever suits you best! Ficus plants are propagated through seeds, tissue cultures, stem cuttings and air layering. If this special wasp isn’t found in your area, or if your home doesn’t let bugs in easily, the fruits will grow but the seeds are barren. There are dozens of Ficus microcarpa varieties. They’ll spare you from having to mist too often. It takes around 90 to 120 days for roots to form, and the entire branch is removed as a new ficus plant. Ginseng Ficus, also called Ficus microcarpa, Ficus retusa, and banyan fig, is not the medicinal ginseng plant but a type of fig.You will be pleasantly surprised to find that a Ginseng Ficus bonsai tree is not only great looking but extremely easy to care for. When growing ficus indoors, it’s important to maintain a relatively high humidity around the plant. How to grow and maintain Ficus microcarpa Ginseng: Light: It thrives best bright, indirect light but can tolerate some partial shade. Ficus bonsai with yellow leaves and dead stems, Please help with my plant, a ficus with yellowing leaves. Ginseng ficus bonsai care is simple and minimal, making this a perfect choice for anyone who is new to bonsai. This will force the Ficus microcarpa to produce new twigs and leaves. Interestingly the fruits are only fertile if visited by a single specific “fig wasp” insect. Credits for images shared to Nature & Garden (all edits by Gaspard Lorthiois): The roots are cleaned of soil residues and cut to 10 centimeters. Stores often sell one for the other, under the name Ficus ginseng! The genius Ficus contains more than 800 species, which includes fig-bearing trees and houseplants. Bring your Ficus microcarpa to the sink and gently spray soft water on its leaves from time to time. Some Ficus microcarpa varieties are special and stand out: Pests that attack Ficus microcarpa are common houseplant pests: scale insect and spider mite essentially. The latin name “Ficus” stands for “fig”. It is sometimes confused with Ficus microcarpa, which is actually less weepy and more upright. Air layering produces a large plant quicker than any of the other methods. Use a soft square of cloth (preferably cotton) to remove dust and traces of insects from time to time. Step 5 Weeping fig (Ficus benjamina) is one of the most common houseplant trees sold in nurseries and garden centers. They’re rare and only appear when conditions are just right, but when they do, they’re very cute! Due to the ready availability of most ficus and the temperamental nature of … Watering and fertilizing instructions The Green Island Ficus can survive in dry areas, but that doesn't mean you should keep it completely dry. At times, a sister species called Ficus retusa is mistaken for microcarpa. If the tree runs out of room to grow… Every time you count up to ten new leaves, cut sprigs back, removing four to six new leaves in the process. Ficus microcarpa can grow huge in the wild in tropical climates, but in your house you want it to remain a smallish bonsai for best effect. Other techniques to increase local air moisture will help, too. 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